{"product_id":"breaking-the-tongue","title":"Breaking the Tongue","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn the 1920s and early 1930s, the Communist Party embraced a policy to promote national consciousness among the Soviet Union’s many national minorities as a means of Sovietizing them. In Ukraine, Ukrainian-language schooling, coupled with pedagogical innovation, was expected to serve as the lynchpin of this social transformation for the republic’s children.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe first detailed archival study of the local implications of Soviet nationalities policy, \u003cem\u003eBreaking the Tongue \u003c\/em\u003eexamines the implementation of the Ukrainization of schools and children’s organizations. Matthew D. Pauly demonstrates that Ukrainization faltered because of local resistance, a lack of resources, and Communist Party anxieties about nationalism and a weakening of Soviet power – a process that culminated in mass arrests, repression, and a fundamental adjustment in policy.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"University of Toronto Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Product","offer_id":54228457128280,"sku":"9781442648937","price":82.99,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0278\/1295\/4195\/files\/9781442648937__67accb47e9bd3.jpg?v=1741135253","url":"https:\/\/agendabookshop.com\/products\/breaking-the-tongue","provider":"Agenda Bookshop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}