{"product_id":"scipio-africanus-1","title":"Scipio Africanus","description":"Scipio Africanus (235–183 BC) commanded his first army at the age of 25, led a daring invasion in Africa to personally defeat Hannibal and secured Rome’s dominance over the Mediterranean. In ten years of command he never lost a battle, employing bold strategies to triumph over six enemy generals. Charismatic, ruthless and self-confident almost to the point of arrogance, Scipio was the first Roman leader hailed as \u003ci\u003eImperator\u003c\/i\u003e, ‘victorious commander’, a title later adopted by emperors. He drove Carthage’s forces from Spain and annexed its territories, and later imposed terms on Antiochus III, extending Rome’s reach eastward; yet political jealousy at home led to his bitter exile. This biography explores the fortunes, fame and fate of a leader who outshone Caesar in military genius.","brand":"Reaktion Books","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54525530669400,"sku":"9781836390992","price":31.99,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0278\/1295\/4195\/files\/9781836390992_82f965ee-5871-48ac-9aa1-a2fbee62b0ca.jpg?v=1779945354","url":"https:\/\/agendabookshop.com\/products\/scipio-africanus-1","provider":"Agenda Bookshop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}