{"product_id":"the-ottoman-crisis-in-western-anatolia-turkeys-belle-epoque-and-the-transition-to-a-modern-nation-state","title":"Ottoman Crisis in Western Anatolia","description":"Ottoman Turkey's coastal provinces in the early nineteenth century were economic powerhouses, teeming with innovation, wealth and energy a legacy of the Ottoman s outward-looking and trade-orientated diplomacy. By the middle of the century, the wide-ranging and radical process of modernisation known collectively as the Tanzimat was underway, in part a symptom of a slow decline in Ottoman financial strength. By the 1920s, the coastal cities were ghost towns. The Ottoman Crisis in Western Anatolia seeks to unpick how and why this happened. A detailed, rich and authoritative regional study, this book offers a unique and original insight into the effects of forced migration, displacement, economic re-organisation and the competing political ideologies focused on modernisation all of which are central to the study of the late Ottoman Empire.","brand":"Bloomsbury Publishing PLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54012164964696,"sku":null,"price":173.6,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0278\/1295\/4195\/files\/9781784534707.jpg?v=1770908441","url":"https:\/\/agendabookshop.com\/products\/the-ottoman-crisis-in-western-anatolia-turkeys-belle-epoque-and-the-transition-to-a-modern-nation-state","provider":"Agenda Bookshop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}