Art in the Lives of Ordinary Romans

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A01=John R. Clarke
ancient roman
ancient roman history
ara pacis
arch of constantine
art
Author_John R. Clarke
Category=AGA
Category=NHC
Category=NHD
Category=NK
caupona of salvius
class
commoners
constantine
cultural diversity
culture
early roman empire
emperor
entertainment
eq_art-fashion-photography
eq_bestseller
eq_deactivated
eq_history
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
ex slaves
foreigners
freeborn working poor
illustrated text
imperial representation
late roman republic
marcus aurelius
ordinary ancient roman people
philosophy
poetry
public sphere
roman art
self advertising
self representation
slavery
slaves
social control
social regulation
society
tombs
trajan
transgression

Product details

  • ISBN 9780520248151
  • Weight: 1043g
  • Dimensions: 178 x 254mm
  • Publication Date: 17 Apr 2006
  • Publisher: University of California Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Paperback
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This splendidly illustrated book brings to life the ancient Romans whom modern scholarship has largely ignored: slaves, ex-slaves, foreigners, and the freeborn working poor. Though they had no access to the upper echelons of society, ordinary Romans enlivened their world with all manner of artworks. Discussing a wide range of art in the late republic and early empire--from familiar monuments to the obscure Caupona of Salvius and little-studied tomb reliefs--John R. Clarke provides a tantalizing glimpse into the lives of ordinary Roman people. Writing for a wide audience, he illuminates the dynamics of a discerning and sophisticated population, overturning much accepted wisdom about them, and opening our eyes to their astounding cultural diversity. Clarke begins by asking: How did emperors use monumental displays to communicate their policies to ordinary people? His innovative readings demonstrate how the Ara Pacis, the columns of Trajan and of Marcus Aurelius, and the Arch of Constantine announced each dynasty's program for handling the lower classes. Clarke then considers art commissioned by the non-elites themselves--the paintings, mosaics, and reliefs that decorated their homes, shops, taverns, and tombstones. In a series of paintings from taverns and houses, for instance, he uncovers wickedly funny combinations of text and image used by ordinary Romans to poke fun at elite pretensions in art, philosophy, and poetry. In addition to providing perceptive readings of many works of Roman art, this original and entertaining book demonstrates why historians must recognize, rather than erase, complexity and contradiction and asks new questions about class, culture, and social regulation that are highly relevant in today's global culture.
John R. Clarke is Annie Laurie Howard Regents Professor of History of Art at the University of Texas, Austin. He is the author of Roman Sex (2003), Looking at Lovemaking: Constructions of Sexuality in Roman Art, 100 B.C.-A.D. 250 (California, 1998), The Houses of Roman Italy, 100 B.C.-A.D. 250: Ritual, Space, and Decoration (California, 1991), and Roman Black-and-White Figural Mosaics (1979).

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