Autism Era

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A01=Kristin Bumiller
animal modeling
Author_Kristin Bumiller
autism
behavioralist approaches
bio-citizenship
Category=JBFM
Category=JKS
Category=VFJR1
deinstitutionalization
diagnostic incoherence
disability politics
eq_bestseller
eq_health-lifestyle
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_society-politics
neurodiversity
social inclusion
sociology of diagnosis
vaccine hesitancy

Product details

  • ISBN 9781503647640
  • Dimensions: 152 x 229mm
  • Publication Date: 03 Nov 2026
  • Publisher: Stanford University Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Hardback
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The invention of autism as a medical category was viewed as a crucial step toward a new era of hope for children with disabilities. However, it has come to be a hindrance to scientific knowledge and advocacy for social inclusion. The Autism Era provides an account of the diminishing value of autism, whether as a diagnostic target for drug discovery, a category of special education eligibility, or as the basis of a neurodiverse identity.

  The last few decades have seen rampant investment in scientific research and technological innovation related to autism spectrum disorder, but this frenzied activity has so far failed to produce certainty about causes or remediation. Kristin Bumiller explains this failure, first, by tracing Autism's emergence amidst major changes to the medical profession, as well as to the role of parents over the 20th century. The policy landscape that developed around autism informed changes in special education and the widespread adoption of therapeutic technologies for treatment. Bumiller exposes the interplay between these trends and the growing financial investment in autism research, which has led to a generalized disenchantment with the enterprise among those most affected – parents and caretakers.

  This clear-eyed account of how we've gotten to this point cuts through the noise of controversy that has always shrouded autism studies, in order to make a prediction: that this era of autism has come to an end. Against the backdrop of a still-growing infrastructure of this scientific project – in the form on research organizations, applied behavior analysis therapy centers, and advocacy groups – Bumiller points to a nascent reckoning with this project's failure. The Autism Era is a call for a new movement, that brings about more justice for the disabled through more equitable and expansive state support.

Kristin Bumiller is the George Daniel Olds Professor of Economic and Social Institutions in the Department of Political Science at Amherst College. She is the author of The Civil Rights Society (1988), a seminal work of legal consciousness, and In an Abusive State, (2008).

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