Birth of Model Theory

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A01=Calixto Badesa
Accuracy and precision
Addition
Algebra
Algebraic logic
Ambiguity
Associative property
Atomic formula
Atomic sentence
Author_Calixto Badesa
Axiom
Axiom of choice
Big O notation
Boolean algebra (structure)
Calculation
Cardinality
Category=PBCD
Category=QDTL
Choice function
Coefficient
Combination
Contradiction
Countable set
Diagram (category theory)
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
Equation
Equivalence class
Equivalence relation
Erratum
Existential quantification
Explanation
First-order logic
Formal language
Formal system
Formation rule
Frege (programming language)
Herbrand's theorem
Hypothesis
Indexed family
Infinitary logic
Logic
Logical conjunction
Logical connective
Logical disjunction
Logical equivalence
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical logic
Mathematical theory
Model theory
Natural number
Notation
Object language
Predicate (mathematical logic)
Propositional calculus
Quantification (science)
Quantifier (logic)
Result
Satisfiability
Scientific notation
Semantics
Series (mathematics)
Stipulation
Subdomain
Subset
Summation
Tautology (logic)
Terminology
Theorem
Theory
Transfinite
Truth value
Universal quantification
Variable (computer science)
Variable (mathematics)
Writing

Product details

  • ISBN 9780691058535
  • Weight: 510g
  • Dimensions: 152 x 235mm
  • Publication Date: 25 Jan 2004
  • Publisher: Princeton University Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Hardback
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Lowenheim's theorem reflects a critical point in the history of mathematical logic, for it marks the birth of model theory--that is, the part of logic that concerns the relationship between formal theories and their models. However, while the original proofs of other, comparably significant theorems are well understood, this is not the case with Lowenheim's theorem. For example, the very result that scholars attribute to Lowenheim today is not the one that Skolem--a logician raised in the algebraic tradition, like Lowenheim--appears to have attributed to him. In The Birth of Model Theory, Calixto Badesa provides both the first sustained, book-length analysis of Lowenheim's proof and a detailed description of the theoretical framework--and, in particular, of the algebraic tradition--that made the theorem possible. Badesa's three main conclusions amount to a completely new interpretation of the proof, one that sharply contradicts the core of modern scholarship on the topic. First, Lowenheim did not use an infinitary language to prove his theorem; second, the functional interpretation of Lowenheim's normal form is anachronistic, and inappropriate for reconstructing the proof; and third, Lowenheim did not aim to prove the theorem's weakest version but the stronger version Skolem attributed to him. This book will be of considerable interest to historians of logic, logicians, philosophers of logic, and philosophers of mathematics.
Calixto Badesa is Associate Professor of Logic and History of Logic at the University of Barcelona.

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