Black Panthers and the Soviets

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1960s
20th-century history
A01=Meredith L. Roman
activism
African American history
anti-communism
Author_Meredith L. Roman
authoritarianism
Category=NHD
Category=NHTW
Cold War
communism
comparative history
counter-surveillance
counterintelligence
criminality
democracy
dignity
dissidents
eq_bestseller
eq_history
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
FBI
forthcoming
freedom
human rights abuse
intelligence
Iron Curtain
KGB
knowledge production
law
lies
oppression
patriots
police state
protest
repression
Russian history
social movement
superpowers
surveillance
traitors
truth
United States
US history
USSR
violence

Product details

  • ISBN 9781350436121
  • Dimensions: 156 x 234mm
  • Publication Date: 26 Nov 2026
  • Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
  • Publication City/Country: GB
  • Product Form: Paperback
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The contemporaneous movements for human rights that Soviet rights defenders and the Black Panthers waged during the 1960s are analysed in a comparative fashion here for the very first time. The book also examines the extra-legal measures that both the KGB and FBI employed to destroy them.

The Black Panthers and the Soviets innovatively compares Soviet human rights activists’ exposure of the workings of the Soviet police state with the miniature, city-level surveillance police states that the Black Panthers exposed as operating across the United States. It illuminates the legal tactics of counter-surveillance that Soviet rights defenders and the Black Panthers employed as a means of restraining acts of state-sanctioned violence. The book also highlights how the U.S. production of knowledge about Soviet ‘dissidents’ reified white supremacist, anti-communist notions of dissent, human rights, and state violence that facilitated the repression of the Black Panthers and the mass incarceration of African Americans as criminals.

Meredith L. Roman disrupts the enduring Cold War binaries of authoritarianism-democracy and oppression-freedom that obscure our understanding of the complex, overlapping histories of these two superpowers. Roman convincingly argues that the Soviet rights defenders and the Black Panthers’ vast documentation of domestic human rights abuses and the repressive measures that they faced for mobilizing to end them serve as an important societal reminder; they reaffirm that genuine democracy and the safeguarding of human rights are incompatible with authoritarian practices, the conditions of racial capitalism, and the ideology of national security.

Meredith L. Roman is Associate Professor of History at SUNY Brockport, USA. She is the author of Opposing Jim Crow: African Americans and the Soviet Indictment of U.S. Racism, 1928-1937 (2012).

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