Britain under the Shadow of Arthur

Few myths are as famous as Arthur’s, and few empires rival the reach of the British Empire. Yet the two share a history: from the Wars of the Roses to the consolidation of James I’s rule, the idea of a British Empire developed in conversation with the Arthurian myth. The vision of a British imperial future was once inseparable from Arthur—until it was not.

Britain under the Shadow of Arthur argues that the Arthurian myth functioned as a form of political theory for both the imagined unification of Britain and the expansion of its empire. Rather than merely tracing references to Arthur, this book shows how the myth structured ideas about what Britain was, how it should be governed, and its imperial potential. Across a century and a half, writers, courtiers, and political thinkers mobilized the Arthurian tradition to articulate competing visions of British unity and imperial destiny. Yet as the empire acquired institutional reality—through colonies and legal structures, whose origins were traced to Arthurian precedents—the myth itself lost conceptual force. The British Empire came to be imagined as the future of the English Crown, while Arthur was increasingly relegated to an immemorial past.

Scholars across disciplines will find this volume valuable. Literary scholars will encounter the first comprehensive structuralist analysis of the Arthurian myth. Intellectual historians will find the most extensive study of Arthur in British political thought. Imperial historians must confront that the earliest imperial legal framework drew on the Arthurian myth.

Julián G.L. Heiblum is a historian specializing in the early intellectual history of the British Empire, with particular emphasis on how narratives shape thought. He earned his PhD at the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, USA, where he also completed certificates in Early Modern Global Studies and Critical Theory. He later expanded his research to other Atlantic empires during postdoctoral work at the Madrid Institute for Advanced Study, Spain. Hhe has taught at multiple institutions in both the United States and Mexico, including Queens College (CUNY), The Cooper Union, and Universidad Iberoamericana de Mexico.