Eclogues. Georgics. Aeneid, Books 1–6

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A01=Virgil
Aeneas
Aeneid
ancient Rome
Augustan poets
Augustus
Author_Virgil
Brundisium
bucolic poems
Category=DCQ
classical literature
didactic poetry
Eclogues
epic poetry
eq_bestseller
eq_biography-true-stories
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_poetry
Georgics
Greek influence
hexameter
Homeric influence
Latin poetry
Loeb Classical Library
Mantua
pastoral poetry
Publius Vergilius Maro
Roman epic
Roman history
Roman literature
Roman mythology
Theocritus
Virgil

Product details

  • ISBN 9780674995833
  • Weight: 431g
  • Dimensions: 108 x 162mm
  • Publication Date: 01 Oct 1999
  • Publisher: Harvard University Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Hardback
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“The classic of all Europe.” —T. S. Eliot

Virgil (Publius Vergilius Maro) was born in 70 BC near Mantua and was educated at Cremona, Milan, and Rome. Slow in speech, shy in manner, thoughtful in mind, weak in health, he went back north for a quiet life. Influenced by the group of poets there, he may have written some of the doubtful poems included in our Virgilian manuscripts. All his undoubted extant work is written in his perfect hexameters. Earliest comes the collection of ten pleasingly artificial bucolic poems, the Eclogues, which imitated freely Theocritus’ idylls. They deal with pastoral life and love. Before 29 BC came one of the best of all didactic works, the four books of Georgics on tillage, trees, cattle, and bees. Virgil’s remaining years were spent in composing his great, not wholly finished, epic the Aeneid, on the traditional theme of Rome’s origins through Aeneas of Troy. Inspired by the Emperor Augustus’ rule, the poem is Homeric in metre and method but influenced also by later Greek and Roman literature, philosophy, and learning, and deeply Roman in spirit. Virgil died in 19 BC at Brundisium on his way home from Greece, where he had intended to round off the Aeneid. He had left in Rome a request that all its twelve books should be destroyed if he were to die then, but they were published by the executors of his will.

The Loeb Classical Library edition of Virgil is in two volumes.

Henry Rushton Fairclough (1862–1938) was Professor of Classical Literature at Stanford University. G. P. Goold was William Lampson Professor of Latin Language and Literature at Yale University, and General Editor of the Loeb Classical Library (1974–1999).

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