Edward Heath and the Early Years of the Northern Ireland Troubles, 1968-1975

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1960s
1970s
20th century
A01=Stephen Kelly
Author_Stephen Kelly
Bloody Sunday
British history
Category=NHD
Conservative Party
Derry
Diplock Courts
Direct Rule
Dublin
eq_bestseller
eq_history
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
five techniques
forthcoming
internment
Irish history
military history
PIRA
political history
political violence
power-sharing
prime minister
terror
torture
Ulster Unionists
united Ireland

Product details

  • ISBN 9781350634756
  • Dimensions: 156 x 234mm
  • Publication Date: 12 Nov 2026
  • Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
  • Publication City/Country: GB
  • Product Form: Hardback
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This monograph is primarily a biographical examination of Edward Heath’s public and private attitude to Northern Ireland during his time as official leader of the Opposition (1965-1970 & 1974-1975) and U.K. prime minister (1970-1974). It is the first published study of its kind. Due to access to new and previously closed archival files, this book radically challenges the current historiography vis-à-vis Heath’s Northern Ireland policy.

It offers readers a fascinating insight into some of the more controversial aspects of the U.K. government’s Northern Ireland policy during the early years of the ‘Troubles’, including Heath’s attitude to the use of the so-called ‘five techniques’ of torture; his pivotal role during the events leading to ‘Bloody Sunday’, on 30 Janaury 1972; and, lastly, his role as one of the leading architects of the Sunningdale Agreement of December 1973.
By examining the various topics under consideration, this study provides readers with nuanced insight into how Heath formulated and implemented his Northern Ireland policies, primarily in the political, military, and security realms.

For Heath, Northern Ireland was not simply a political preoccupation. The subject, over time, became quite personal, not least given that Heath survived, not one, but two assassination attempts on his life, mounted by Irish Republican terrorists in 1974 and 1975, respectively. For the remainder of his life, Heath remained fearful that a third attempt on his life by Irish Republican paramilitaries would prove to be deadly.

Stephen Kelly is Professor of Modern Irish History and British-Irish Relations and Head of the School of Humanities at Liverpool Hope University, UK. He has published extensively in the field of Modern Irish History, British-Irish Relations, and the Northern Ireland Conflict. He is the author of Gerald Boland: A Biography (2024), 'A Failed Political Entity': Charles Haughey and the Northern Ireland Question, 1945-1992 (2016), Frank Aiken: Nationalist and Internationalist (edited collection) (2014), and Fianna Fáil, Partition and Northern Ireland, 1926-1971 (2013). Stephen Kelly’s first Bloomsbury book, Margaret Thatcher, the Conservative Party and the Northern Ireland Conflict, 1975-1990 (2021), was named a CHOICE Outstanding Academic Titles in 2022.

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