From Prehistoric Villages to Cities

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Adobe Pueblos
Aggregated Settlement
aggregated settlement transformation
archaeological theory
built environment analysis
Casa Azul
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Cherokee
Cherokee Towns
chiefdoms
Clan Segments
coalescence
community coalescence
Crete
cross-cultural case studies
Early Iron Age
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Gran Quivira
holocene
Late Prehistoric
Masonry Pueblos
Microregional Scale
Middle Formative Period
Monumental Civic Building
Mound Stages
Neolithic
Overhill Cherokee
Platform Mounds
Population Aggregation
prehistoric community
prehistoric social organization
pueblo
Pueblo III
Roof Support Posts
Room Blocks
Santa Cruz River
sedentism
Settlement Aggregation
settlement structure
social complexity
social organization
South Central Ontario
Sunken Court
Titicaca Basin
Tucson Basin
urbanism

Product details

  • ISBN 9780367868253
  • Weight: 340g
  • Dimensions: 152 x 229mm
  • Publication Date: 10 Dec 2019
  • Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd
  • Publication City/Country: GB
  • Product Form: Paperback
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Archaeologists have focused a great deal of attention on explaining the evolution of village societies and the transition to a ‘Neolithic’ way of life. Considerable interest has also concentrated on urbanism and the rise of the earliest cities. Between these two landmarks in human cultural development lies a critical stage in social and political evolution. Throughout world, at various points in time, people living in small, dispersed village communities have come together into larger and more complex social formations. These community aggregates were, essentially, middle-range; situated between the earliest villages and emergent chiefdoms and states. This volume explores the social processes involved in the creation and maintenance of aggregated communities and how they brought about revolutionary transformations that affected virtually every aspect of a society and its culture.

While there have been a number of studies that address coalescence from a regional perspective, less is understood about how aggregated communities functioned internally. The key premise explored in this volume is that large-scale, long-term cultural transformations were ultimately enacted in the context of daily practices, interactions, and what might be otherwise considered the mundane aspects of everyday life. How did these processes play out "on the ground" in diverse and historically contingent settings? What are the strategies and mechanisms that people adopt in order to facilitate living in larger social formations? What changes in social relations occur when people come together? This volume employs a broadly cross-cultural approach to interrogating these questions, employing case studies which span four continents and more than 10,000 years of human history.

Jennifer Birch is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Georgia, USA.