Gods, Guns and Missionaries

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A01=Manu S Pillai
arundhati roy
Author_Manu S Pillai
biographies
biography
british colonial history
british colonialism
british empire
british raj
buddhism
Category=JBS
Category=NHF
Category=NHTQ
Category=QRAX
Category=QRD
christian history
christianity
colonisation
cultural engagement
enlightenment
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eq_history
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eq_nobargain
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eq_society-politics
forthcoming
hare krishna
hinduism
history of asia
imperialism
india
india history
indian history
missionaries
missionary travels
narendra modi
nationalism
orientalism
philosophers
philosophy
politics
religion
south asia
the enlightenment
voltaire
william dalrymple

Product details

  • ISBN 9780141993492
  • Weight: 500g
  • Dimensions: 129 x 198mm
  • Publication Date: 06 Aug 2026
  • Publisher: Penguin Books Ltd
  • Publication City/Country: GB
  • Product Form: Paperback
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When European missionaries arrived in India in the sixteenth century, they entered a world both fascinating and bewildering. Hinduism, as they saw it, was a pagan mess. But it quickly became clear that this ‘idolatry’ was far more layered and complex than European stereotypes allowed, surprisingly even sharing certain impulses with Christianity.

Nonetheless, missionaries became a threatening force as European power grew in India. Western ways of thinking gained further ascendancy during the British Raj: while interest in Hindu thought influenced Enlightenment thinkers like Voltaire in Europe, Orientalism and colonial rule pressed Hindus to reimagine their religion. In fact, in resisting foreign authority, they often adopted the missionaries’ own tools and strategies. It is this encounter, Manu S. Pillai argues, that has given Hinduism its present shape, also contributing to the birth of an aggressive Hindu nationalism.

Gods, Guns and Missionaries surveys these remarkable dynamics with an arresting cast of characters. Lucid, ambitious, and provocative, it is at once a political history, an examination of the mutual impact of Hindu culture and Christianity upon each other, and a study of the forces that have prepared the ground for politics in India today. Turning away from simplistic ideas on religious evolution and European imperialism, the past as it appears here is more complicated – and infinitely richer – than previous narratives allow.

Manu S. Pillai is the author of the critically acclaimed The Ivory Throne: Chronicles of the House of Travancore (2015), Rebel Sultans: The Deccan from Khilji to Shivaji (2018), The Courtesan, the Mahatma and the Italian Brahmin: Tales from Indian History (2019) and False Allies: India’s Maharajahs in the Age of Ravi Varma (2021). He is a winner of the Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar awarded by India’s National Academy of Letters to writers under thirty-five and holds a PhD in history from King’s College London. His essays and writings on history have appeared in publications in the UK and India.

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