Habits of Compassion

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A01=Maureen Fitzgerald
activism
anti-poverty
Author_Maureen Fitzgerald
Category=JBSF1
Category=NHK
Category=QRMB1
charity
eq_bestseller
eq_history
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_society-politics
faith
faith-based
political machine
poverty
programs
progressivism
reform
religious
sisters
social aid

Product details

  • ISBN 9780252072826
  • Weight: 481g
  • Dimensions: 152 x 229mm
  • Publication Date: 25 Jan 2006
  • Publisher: University of Illinois Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Paperback
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The Irish-Catholic Sisters accomplished tremendously successful work in founding charitable organizations in New York City from the Irish famine through the early twentieth century. Maureen Fitzgerald argues that their championing of the rights of the poor-especially poor women-resulted in an explosion of state-supported services and programs. 

Parting from Protestant belief in meager and means-tested aid, Irish Catholic nuns argued for an approach based on compassion for the poor. Fitzgerald positions the nuns' activism as resistance to Protestantism's cultural hegemony. As she shows, Roman Catholic nuns offered strong and unequivocal moral leadership in condemning those who punished the poor for their poverty and unmarried women for sexual transgression. Fitzgerald also delves into the nuns' own communities, from the class-based hierarchies within the convents to the political power they wielded within the city. That power, amplified by an alliance with the local Irish Catholic political machine, allowed the women to expand public charities in the city on an unprecedented scale.

Maureen Fitzgerald is an associate professor of religious studies and American studies at the College of William and Mary.

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