Houses of Correction

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A01=Matthew Ritger
abuses of power
Author_Matthew Ritger
Bridewell
Carceral Institutions
Category=DSBC
Category=DSBD
Category=DSG
Category=JKS
corruption scandals
English humanism
eq_bestseller
eq_biography-true-stories
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_new_release
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_society-politics
Milton
prison penitentiary
recidivism
Richard Grafton
Shakespeare
The Tempest
Utopia Thomas More
vagrancy act
variable sentences
work-training
workhouse

Product details

  • ISBN 9781512828993
  • Dimensions: 152 x 229mm
  • Publication Date: 07 Apr 2026
  • Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Hardback
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The first book-length literary history of some of early modern Europe's most influential carceral institutions, including England's Bridewell

More than 250 years before the rise of the modern penitentiary, houses of correction pioneered the use of forced labor and individualized sentences within institutions of confinement, promoting reform and the "hope of amendment" for every individual. Yet these earlier carceral institutions faced many of the problems that remain familiar today: corruption scandals, recidivism, and abuses of power.

In Houses of Correction, Matthew Ritger turns to the archives of England's first house of correction, Bridewell, to show how humanist reformers provided ideas, justifications, and administration for what came to be called bridewells, workhouses, and "Literary worke-houses," even as repeated scandals made it clear that these coercive institutions would forever be at odds with the ideals of humanist culture. Examining how the work of writers including More, Shakespeare, and Milton dealt with humanism's entanglements with these new prisons, Houses of Correction constructs the first book-length literary history of some of early modern Europe's most influential carceral institutions.

Matthew Ritger is Assistant Professor of English at Dartmouth College.

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