Introduction to the Science of Cinematography

Written in an engaging and accessible style, this book explores the science of cinematography, offering practical experiments to deepen understanding of light, colour, and optics, and enhance the craft of cinematographers.

This book bridges the fundamental physics of the visual arts, particularly the photographic arts, with creative artistry to enhance and elevate the craft of visual storytelling. It features hands-on experiments designed for educational settings, with each chapter presenting self-contained lessons that combine historical, technical, and theoretical insights. Each experiment is structured into three parts: an introduction that frames the scientific and artistic importance of the topic, step-by-step instructions with diagrams, formulas, and references to online supplements, and a discovery section that connects observation, data collection, and analysis. In the spirit of Leonardo da Vinci’s advice to “first study science,” this book integrates mathematics—such as algebra and trigonometry—as a concise and elegant tool to explain complex phenomena. By blending science and artistry, this book empowers readers to explore the physics behind visual storytelling. A companion volume will delve deeper into the science of cinematographic technology, focusing on measurements and tests to further expand the reader’s understanding.

Ideal for students in introductory to advanced cinematography and lighting courses, as well as professional cinematographers seeking to refine their skills.

J. Gordon Arkenberg is an Adjunct Instructor at NYU Tisch School of the Arts, USA, and a professional cinematographer. His work as a cinematographer includes features, documentaries as well as the psychological thriller Deadwax, released by ShudderTV. He has also served as the 1st Assistant Camera on Saturday Night Live’s Film Unit since Season 42. He lives and works in New York City.