Mithras

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A01=Andrew Fear
Ahura
Ahura Mazda
Amesha Spentas
Ancient Near East
Ancient religion
ancient ritual practices
Angra Mainyu
Author_Andrew Fear
Banquet Scene
Bull Slaying Scene
Category=NHC
Category=QRS
Classical reception
Conferred
Drawing Back
Dura Europos
Early Christianity
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Firmicus Maternus
Follow
Indo-Iranian religion
late antique studies
Legio II Adiutrix
Lion's Head
Mithraea
Mithraeum
Mithraic banquet scene
Mithraic Iconography
Mithraic initiation rites
Mithraic Ritual
Mithraic Temples
Mithraism
Mithras
Mithras and gender
Mithras and Persia
Mithras and Sol
Mithras and Sol Invictus
Mithras and the army
Mithras and the banquet scene
Mithras and the bull
Mithras and the military
Mithras and Zoroastrianism
Mithras Liturgy
Mitra
Phrygian Cap
religious syncretism
Roman cults
Roman Empire
Roman Mithraism
Roman mystery cults
Roman mystery religions
Roman myth
Roman religion
Sol Invictus
Syndexioi
Tauroctomy
tauroctony iconography
Unconquered Sun
Vice Versa
Walbrook Mithraeum
Young Man
Zoroastrian Scriptures

Product details

  • ISBN 9781138499799
  • Weight: 460g
  • Dimensions: 156 x 234mm
  • Publication Date: 24 Jun 2022
  • Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd
  • Publication City/Country: GB
  • Product Form: Hardback
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Mithras explores the history and practices of the ancient mystery religion Mithraism, looking at both literary and material evidence for the god Mithras and the reception and allure of his mysteries in the present.

The genesis and spread of Mithraism remain highly controversial. This book examines our current state of knowledge on the pre-classical Indo-Iranian god, Mitra, and argues that Mithraism was a product of Mitra’s encounter with the religious thought of the classical world. It then charts the life history of Mithraism in the Roman Empire, exploring the social background of its initiates and the reasons for their attraction to the religion. The rituals and beliefs of the cult are as mysterious as its origins; in studying Mithraic "caves" and paintings found in some Mithraic temples, we can better understand and reconstruct the rituals the Mithraists practiced. While "bull-slaying", or tauroctony, lies at the core of the Mithraic mythos, this volume explores other incidents in the god’s life depicted in ancient art, including his miraculous birth and his banquet with the sun, as well as the disconcerting lion-headed "enveloped god". After a fall from grace in the post-classical world, Mithras has resurrected himself in the present, establishing himself as one of the most recognisable if elusive gods of antiquity.

Mithras provides a fascinating study of this complex god that will be of interest to scholars and students of Roman and Late Antique religion, mystery cults, as well as those working on society and religion in antiquity more broadly.

Dr Andrew Fear is a Lecturer in Classics at the University of Manchester. Educated at Lancaster RGS and New College, Oxford, he has a long-standing interest in ancient religion and the Western Esoteric Tradition. He has produced translations of the late classical Christian historian Orosius and also Visigothic hagiography.

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