Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese City

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A01=Paul Wheatley
ancient state formation
Archeological Record
Author_Paul Wheatley
Axis Mundi
Calendrical Calculations
Cardinal Orientation
Category=NHF
Category=NHTB
center
ceremonial
Ceremonial Center
Ceremonial Cities
Ceremonial Complex
cities
Classical Cambodia
comparative urbanism
complex
Conical Clans
Corporate Kin Groups
cosmological symbolism
dynastic
early
early Chinese urban development
Early Dynastic
eq_bestseller
eq_history
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
form
genesis
Ideal Type City
indus
Indus Valley
Kot Diji
Lower Mesopotamia
Mount Meru
Nakhon Pathom
Oracle Bones
Phonetic Loan Characters
Pole Star
Pre-urban Society
ritual landscape studies
Shang China
sociopolitical organization
Tepe Gawra
urban anthropology
Urban Generation
Urban Genesis
valley

Product details

  • ISBN 9780202362038
  • Weight: 453g
  • Dimensions: 156 x 234mm
  • Publication Date: 30 Jun 2008
  • Publisher: Taylor & Francis Inc
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Paperback
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These two volumes elucidate the manner in which there emerged, on the North China plain, hierarchically structured, functionally specialized social institutions organized on a political and territorial basis during the second millennium b.c. They describe the way in which, during subsequent centuries, these institutes were diffused through much of the rest of North and Central China. Author Paul Wheatley equates the emergence of the ceremonial center, as evidenced in Shang China, with a functional and developmental stage in urban genesis, and substantiates his argument with comparative evidence from the Americas, Mesopotamia, Egypt, Southeast Asia, the Mediterranean, and the Yoruba territories.

The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese City seeks in small measure to help redress the current imbalance between our knowledge of the contemporary, Western-style city on the one hand, and of the urbanism characteristic of the traditional world on the other. Those aspects of urban theory which have been derived predominantly from the investigation of Western urbanism, are tested against, rather than applied to ancient China.

The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese City examines the cosmological symbolism of the Chinese city, constructed as a world unto itself. It suggests, with a wealth of argument and evidence, that this cosmo-magical role underpinned the functional unity of the city everywhere, until new bases for urban life began to develop in the Hellenistic world. Whereas the majority of previous investigations into the nature of the Chinese city have been undertaken from the standpoint of elites, The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese City has adopted a point of view closer to that of the social scientist than the geographer.

Paul Wheatley was professor and chairman of the Committee on Social Thought at the University of Chicago. He was most famous for his work dealing with comparative urban civilization. Some of his books include The Places Where Men Pray Together: Cities in Islamic Lands, 7th to 10th Centuries; Nagara and Commandery, Origins of the Southeast Asian Urban Traditions; and The Management of Success: The Moulding of Modern Singapore (with K. S. Sandhu).

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