Platform Extractivism

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A01=Julian Posada
accountability
AI ethics
Author_Julian Posada
automation
bias
Category=JBCT1
Category=JHBL
Category=PDR
computers and society
crowdsourcing
decoloniality
eq_bestseller
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_science
eq_society-politics
fairness
forthcoming
gig economy
labor studies
Latin America
platform studies
responsible AI
social reproduction
sociology of artificial intelligence
transparency

Product details

  • ISBN 9780520413627
  • Dimensions: 152 x 229mm
  • Publication Date: 20 Oct 2026
  • Publisher: University of California Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Hardback
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Concealed behind digital platforms, a vast, dispersed, and largely invisible workforce quietly generates and annotates the data that powers today’s AI boom. In Platform Extractivism, information scientist Julián Posada argues that these platforms are engines of extraction rooted in the enduring social inequalities and transnational power disparities of coloniality. Posada reveals that technology, especially today’s so-called AI, is not artificial, autonomous, or intelligent; it inherently relies on and extracts from humanity. Drawing on mixed-methods research on three platforms in the Venezuelan data work sector, Posada exposes the human cost of this technology, revealing how digital platforms have capitalized on economic instability, targeting vulnerable populations to extract value from their precarious labor. 

A critical intervention in the debate on the future of work, this book provides profound insight into the implications of artificial intelligence and moves beyond the context of advanced economies to focus on the labor involved in its production. Platform Extractivism questions whether AI is a tool for freedom or an engine driving the widening the gap between the unseen workers who teach machines and the corporations that profit from them.

Julián Posada is Assistant Professor of American Studies at Yale University. 

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