Politics and the General in Supreme Command

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A01=Richard Adams
Author_Richard Adams
Category=JPS
Category=JPWS
Category=JWA
Category=QDTQ
civil military relations
command responsibility
eq_bestseller
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_new_release
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_society-politics
international humanitarian law
just war theory
legal limits on military obedience
military ethics
moral decision making

Product details

  • ISBN 9781032865232
  • Weight: 330g
  • Dimensions: 156 x 234mm
  • Publication Date: 21 May 2026
  • Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd
  • Publication City/Country: GB
  • Product Form: Paperback
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This book argues for reform of the convention that, when politicians decide on a course of action, the general in supreme command obeys without question.

The entire spread‑out chain of command is unified in the general, who offers the only connection between the military and politics. Offering the sole connection between the military and politics, only the general can turn political directions into military command and capacitate war. Thus, the general has unique opportunity to resist unconscionable direction to launch an unjust war or to conduct or expand war unjustly. This book argues for reform, so the general has the right in law to refuse direction which is lawful, but awful. The legal capacity to refuse would mean the general would be expected to act responsibly, not merely as the unresisting pawn of politics. Such reform, creating legal opportunity for the supreme command to refuse lawful but unconscionable directives, might avert unjust war.

This book will be of much interest to students of the ethics of war, civil‑military relations, and international relations.

Richard Adams is a commander in the Royal Australian Navy. He has doctorates from the University of Western Australia and the University of New South Wales. He was an Australian Fulbright scholar to Yale University and a visiting research fellow to the Changing Character of War programme at the University of Oxford.

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