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Pursuing the Unity of Science

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Amsterdam Academy
antifascist science movements
Bert Theunissen
Book Men
British Science Guild
British Social Relations
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Cavendish Laboratory
Common Language
David A. Hollinger
De Valdecilla
Dos Passos
Dutch Scientists
Emil Du Bois Reymond
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evolutionary synthesis
Fernando Salm?N
Frans Verdoorn
Geert Somsen
George Reisch
German Nationalist Liberals
Hermann Helmholtz
history of scientific networks
International Research Council
interwar intellectual history
Jeff Hughes
John Dos Passos
Lancelot Hogben
Logical Empiricism
Peter Galison
Rafael Huertas
rational planning in science and society
Rein De Wilde
Rudolph Carnap
Rutherford Bohr Atomic Theory
Science Movement
scientific collaboration
Scientific Nationalism
scientific planning
Timothy Boon
Vassiliki Betty Smocovitis
Vice Versa
Wissenschaftliche Weltauffassung
Young Men

Product details

  • ISBN 9780815366805
  • Weight: 480g
  • Dimensions: 156 x 234mm
  • Publication Date: 13 Oct 2017
  • Publisher: Taylor & Francis Inc
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Paperback
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Description
From 1918 to the late 1940s, a host of influential scientists and intellectuals in Europe and North America were engaged in a number of far-reaching unity of science projects. In this period of deep social and political divisions, scientists collaborated to unify sciences across disciplinary boundaries and to set up the international scientific community as a model for global political co-operation. They strove to align scientific and social objectives through rational planning and to promote unified science as the driving force of human civilization and progress. This volume explores the unity of science movement, providing a synthetic view of its pursuits and placing it in its historical context as a scientific and political force. Through a coherent set of original case studies looking at the significance of various projects and strategies of unification, the book highlights the great variety of manifestations of this endeavour. These range from unifying nuclear physics to the evolutionary synthesis, and from the democratization of scientific planning to the utopianism of H.G. Wells's world state. At the same time, the collection brings out the substantive links between these different pursuits, especially in the form of interconnected networks of unification and the alignment of objectives among them. Notably, it shows that opposition to fascism, using the instrument of unified science, became the most urgent common goal in the 1930s and 1940s. In addressing these issues, the book makes visible important historical developments, showing how scientists participated in, and actively helped to create, an interwar ideology of unification, and bringing to light the cultural and political significance of this enterprise.
About

Harmke Kamminga was a historian of science and medicine, most recently affiliated with the Wellcome Unit for the History of Medicine at the Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Cambridge, UK. She was the author of numerous publications on the history of biochemistry, laboratory medicine and origin of life theories. Her books include The Science and Culture of Nutrition, 1840–1940, edited with Andrew Cunningham, Molecularizing Biology and Medicine and Representations of the Double Helix, both edited with Soraya de Chadarevian. Harmke passed away in 2013.

Geert Somsen teaches history of science at Maastricht University and was Marie Curie fellow at Columbia University from 2014 to 2016. His research focuses on science and international relations. Recent publications include Neutrality in Twentieth-Century Europe: Intersections of Science, Culture and Politics after the First World War, edited with Rebecka Lettevall and Sven Widmalm. He is working on a new book, tentatively titled 'Science and World Order’: Uses of Science in Plans for International Government, 1899–1950.