Reading the Shape of Nature

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A01=Mary P. Winsor
academia
agenda
animals
Author_Mary P. Winsor
biodiversity
biography
biology
Category=PS
classification
crayfish
creation
display
echinoderms
eq_bestseller
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_science
evolution
exhibition
father and son
founding
funding
harvard
insects
lamarck
louis agassiz
museum
natural history
nonfiction
research
scholars
science
scientific debate
specimens
taxonomy
thomas barbour
walter faxon
zoology

Product details

  • ISBN 9780226902159
  • Weight: 454g
  • Dimensions: 16 x 23mm
  • Publication Date: 15 Nov 1991
  • Publisher: The University of Chicago Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Paperback
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Reading the Shape of Nature vividly recounts the turbulent early history of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard and the contrasting careers of its founder Louis Agassiz and his son Alexander. Through the story of this institution and the individuals who formed it, Mary P. Winsor explores the conflicting forces that shaped systematics in the second half of the nineteenth century. Debates over the philosophical foundations of classification, details of taxonomic research, the young institution's financial struggles, and the personalities of the men most deeply involved are all brought to life.

In 1859, Louis Agassiz established the Museum of Comparative Zoology to house research on the ideal types that he believed were embodied in all living forms. Agassiz's vision arose from his insistence that the order inherent in the diversity of life reflected divine creation, not organic evolution. But the mortar of the new museum had scarcely dried when Darwin's Origin was published. By Louis Agassiz's death in 1873, even his former students, including his son Alexander, had defected to the evolutionist camp. Alexander, a self-made millionaire, succeeded his father as director and introduced a significantly different agenda for the museum.

To trace Louis and Alexander's arguments and the style of science they established at the museum, Winsor uses many fascinating examples that even zoologists may find unfamiliar. The locus of all this activity, the museum building itself, tells its own story through a wonderful series of archival photographs.

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