Rich Harvest of Bitter Fruit

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A01=Stephen Long
albania
argo
Author_Stephen Long
ben macintyre
bill browder
billion dollar spy
Category=JPFC
Category=JPSH
Category=NHB
cold war
david hoffman
enver hoxha
eq_bestseller
eq_history
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_new_release
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_society-politics
espionage
foreign policy
hoxha
john le carre
lawrence wright
len deighton
nigel west
spies
spy
tim tate
tito
to catch a spy
yugoslavia

Product details

  • ISBN 9781837732241
  • Dimensions: 153 x 234mm
  • Publication Date: 04 Jun 2026
  • Publisher: Icon Books
  • Publication City/Country: GB
  • Product Form: Hardback
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In June 1949, the US and British governments secretly agreed to mount a joint covert action operation to overthrow the communist government in Albania. The top-secret plan would use exiled dissidents to conduct subversive intelligence, paramilitary and propaganda operations to foment an uprising against Albania's authoritarian ruler Enver Hoxha.

The Albanian operation is a vital but misunderstood part of Cold War history. A Rich Harvest of Bitter Fruit explains how the West, it its first secret attempt to subvert a communist state behind the iron curtain, ultimately backed away from trying to bring down Hoxha's regime. Instead, Albania was the test case of anti-communist covert action where the West served its apprenticeship before rolling out this capability on a global scale.

Drawing on a range of material and primary sources, this is the first book to take an international look at this crucial flashpoint and incorporate the motives and actions of all four major actors - the Anglo-Americans, the Communist powers, Albania's regional neighbours, and the Albanian rebels themselves.

A tale of subterfuge, secrecy and skulduggery, this is a compulsively readable and fascinating examination of one of the most important, and least examined, major flashpoints of the Cold War.

Stephen Long received a PhD in US Foreign Policy and Intelligence from the University of Birmingham in the UK. He has subsequently taught on US foreign policy, the Anglo-American intelligence services, international relations, Cold War history and US-Latin American relations at Birmingham, Leicester, Nottingham, Canterbury Christ Church, and in his present position at Xi'an-Jiaotong-Liverpool University (XJTLU) in Suzhou, China.

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