Risk Aspects of Investment-Based Social Security Reform

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accumulation
aging
assets
bonds
capital profitability
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congress
economics
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finance
government
individual accounts
international
investment
market
nonfiction
portfolio returns
prefunding
private securities
privatization
real annuities
reform
retirement
risk
seniors
social security
solvency
stocks
uncertainty
wealth

Product details

  • ISBN 9780226092553
  • Weight: 794g
  • Dimensions: 16 x 24mm
  • Publication Date: 01 Dec 2000
  • Publisher: The University of Chicago Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Hardback
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Our current social security system operates on a pay-as-you-go basis; benefits are paid almost entirely out of current revenues. As the ratio of retirees to taxpayers increases, concern about the high costs of providing benefits in a pay-as-you-go system has led economists to explore other options. One involves "prefunding", in which a person's withholdings are invested in financial instruments, such as stocks and bonds, the eventual returns from which would fund his or her retirement. The risks such a system would introduce - such as the volatility in the market prices of investment assets - are the focus of this offering from the NBER. Exploring the issues involved in measuring risk and developing models to reflect the risks of various investment-based systems, economists evaluate the magnitude of the risks that both retirees and taxpayers would assume. The insights that emerge show that the risk is actually moderate relative to the improved return, as well as being balanced by the ability of an investment-balanced system to adapt to differences in individual preferences and conditions.