Smokestacks in the Hills

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A01=Lou Martin
Appalachia
Appalachian
Author_Lou Martin
capital mobility
Category=JBSC
Category=JP
Category=KNX
Chester
CIO unions
Congress of Industrial Organizations
corporate welfare
culture
deindustrialization
eq_bestseller
eq_business-finance-law
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_society-politics
factory
female labor
Hancock County
Homer Laughlin China Company
identity
impact
Independent Steelworkers Union
industrial
industrial restructuring
industrial workers
International Brotherhood of Operative Potter
labor
labor history
localism
National Brotherhood of Operative Potters
New Deal
Newell
political economy
politics
pottery
rural
rural industry
steel
twentieth century
union organizing
United Steelworkers of America
Weirton
Weirton Steel
West Virginia
work ethic
work experiences
workers
working class

Product details

  • ISBN 9780252039454
  • Weight: 513g
  • Dimensions: 152 x 229mm
  • Publication Date: 12 Oct 2015
  • Publisher: University of Illinois Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Hardback
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Long considered an urban phenomenon, industrialization also transformed the American countryside. Lou Martin weaves the narrative of how the relocation of steel and pottery factories to Hancock County, West Virginia, created a rural and small-town working class--and what that meant for communities and for labor.

As Martin shows, access to land in and around steel and pottery towns allowed residents to preserve rural habits and culture. Workers in these places valued place and local community. Because of their belief in localism, an individualistic ethic of "making do," and company loyalty, they often worked to place limits on union influence. At the same time, this localism allowed workers to adapt to the dictates of industrial capitalism and a continually changing world on their own terms--and retain rural ways to a degree unknown among their urbanized peers. Throughout, Martin ties these themes to illuminating discussions of capital mobility, the ways in which changing work experiences defined gender roles, and the persistent myth that modernizing forces bulldozed docile local cultures.

Revealing and incisive, Smokestacks in the Hills reappraises an overlooked stratum of American labor history and contributes to the ongoing dialogue on shifts in national politics in the postwar era.

Lou Martin is an assistant professor of history at Chatham University.

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