Supreme Court and Religion in American Life, Vol. 1

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A01=James Hitchcock
Allegation
Antonin Scalia
Appeal
Attempt
Author_James Hitchcock
Baptists
Bequest
Bill of attainder
Blue law
Canon law
Category=JHM
Category=LNAA
Category=QRA
Catholic school
Christianity
Clergy
Concurrence
Conscientious objector
Constitutional law
Constitutionality
Creation science
Crime
Dictum
Discretion
Doctrine
English law
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eq_isMigrated=1
eq_nobargain
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eq_society-politics
Establishment Clause
Ex post facto law
Federal law
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Fraud
Freedom of religion
Freedom of speech
Injunction
Jehovah's Witnesses
Jews
Jurisprudence
Land grant
Legislation
Lemon v. Kurtzman
Liberalism
Majority opinion
Mormons
National church
Necessity
Pacifism
Plaintiff
Polygamy
Precedent
Prior restraint
Private school
Prosecutor
Reasonable person
Religion
Religious discrimination
Religious education
Rosenberger v. University of Virginia
School district
Separation of church and state
Standing (law)
State court (United States)
State law (United States)
State religion
Statute
Subsidy
Substantive due process
Supreme Being
Supreme Court of the United States
Tax
Tax exemption
Textbook
Theology
Virtue
World War II

Product details

  • ISBN 9780691116969
  • Weight: 482g
  • Dimensions: 152 x 235mm
  • Publication Date: 26 Jul 2004
  • Publisher: Princeton University Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Hardback
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School vouchers. The Pledge of Allegiance. The ban on government grants for theology students. The abundance of church and state issues brought before the Supreme Court in recent years underscores an incontrovertible truth in the American legal system: the relationship between the state and religion in this country is still fluid and changing. This, the first of two volumes by historian and legal scholar James Hitchcock, provides the first comprehensive exploration of the Supreme Court's approach to religion, offering a close look at every case, including some that scholars have ignored. Hitchcock traces the history of the way the Court has rendered important decisions involving religious liberty. Prior to World War II it issued relatively few decisions interpreting the Religious Clauses of the Constitution. Nonetheless, it addressed some very important ideas, including the 1819 Dartmouth College case, which protected private religious education from state control, and the Mormon polygamy cases, which established the principle that religious liberty was restricted by the perceived good of society. It was not until the 1940s that a revolutionary change occurred in the way the Supreme Court viewed religion. During that era, the Court steadily expanded the scope of religious liberty to include many things that were probably not intended by the framers of the Constitution, and it narrowed the permissible scope of religion in public life, barring most kinds of public aid to religious schools and forbidding almost all forms of religious expression in the public schools. This book, along with its companion volume, From "Higher Law" to "Sectarian Scruples," offers a fresh analysis of the Court's most important decisions in constitutional doctrine. Sweeping in range, it paints a detailed picture of the changing relationship between religion and the state in American history.
James Hitchcock is Professor of History at St. Louis University. He is the author of six books, including "Catholicism and Modernity".

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