The Conspiracy

About Jean-Paul SartrePaul NizanWalter Benjamin

Paul Nizan was born in Tours France in 1905 the son of a railway engineer. A close friend of Sartre at the Lycée Henri IV and at the Ecole normale supérieure he joined the Communist Party in the late 1920s and became one of its best-known journalists and intellectuals. His works include Aden Arabie; Les Chiens de Garde; Antoine Bloyé; and Le Cheval de Troie. In 1939 following the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact Nizan left the party and was killed the following year in the Battle of Dunkirk fighting against the German army.Jean-Paul Sartre was a prolific philosopher novelist public intellectual biographer playwright and founder of the journal Les Temps Modernes. Born in Paris in 1905 and died in 1980 Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1964 - and turned it down. His books include Nausea Intimacy The Flies No Exit Sartre's War Diaries Critique of Dialectical Reason and the monumental treatise Being and Nothingness.Walter Benjamin was a German-Jewish Marxist literary critic essayist translator and philosopher. He was at times associated with the Frankfurt School of critical theory and is the author of Illuminations The Arcades Project and The Origin of German Tragic Drama.Quintin Hoare is the director of the Bosnian Institute and has translated numerous works by Sartre Antonio Gramsci and other French authors. He lives in the United Kingdom.