Truth and the World

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A01=Jonathan Tallant
Aptness Objection
Arctic Penguins
Author_Jonathan Tallant
Category=QD
Category=QDTJ
Correct Truth Values
deflationary
Deflationary Account
Deflationary Theory
deflationary truth theory
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
existentials
explanationist
explanationist approach to truth
Externally Quantified
Indispensable Explanatory Role
Infinite Descent
mathematics
maximalism
metaphysical explanation
Metaphysical Fundamentality
metaphysics
metaphysics of time
methodology
Minimal Truthmaker
monism
Negative Existential
negative existential claims
Negative Existential Propositions
Negative Ontology
Negative Properties
Ontological Dependence
ontology
ontology quantification
philosophy of mathematics
Priority Monism
propositions
Thin Particulars
time
Totality Fact
True Iff
True Propositions
truth
Truth T2
truthmaker
Truthmaker Maximalism
Truthmaker Principle
Truthmaker Relation
Truthmaker Theorists

Product details

  • ISBN 9781138309777
  • Weight: 498g
  • Dimensions: 156 x 234mm
  • Publication Date: 16 Oct 2017
  • Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd
  • Publication City/Country: GB
  • Product Form: Hardback
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How do we explain the truth of true propositions? Truthmaker theory is the branch of metaphysics that explores the relationships between what is true and what exists. It plays an important role in contemporary debates about the nature of metaphysics and metaphysical enquiry.

In this book Jonathan Tallant argues, controversially, that we should reject truthmaker theory. In its place he argues for an 'explanationist' approach. Drawing on a deflationary theory of truth he shows that it allows us to explain the truth of true propositions and respond to recent arguments that purport to show otherwise. He augments this with a distinction between internally and externally quantified claims: externally quantified claims are claims that quantify over elements of our ontology that play an indispensable explanatory role; internally quantified claims do not. He deploys this union of deflationism and a distinction between kinds of quantification to pursue metaphysical inquiry, sketching the implications for a number of first-order debates, including those in the philosophy of time, modality and mathematics, and also shows how this explanationist model can be used to solve the key problems that afflicted truthmaker theory.

Truth and the World is an important contribution to debates about truth and truthmaker theory as well as metametaphysics, the metaphysics of time and the metaphysics of mathematics, and is essential reading for students and scholars engaged in the study of these topics.

Jonathan Tallant is Associate Professor of Philosophy, University of Nottingham, UK. He is the author of Metaphysics: An Introduction (2nd Edition 2017), and, with Andrew Fisher, of How to get Philosophy Students Talking (Routledge, 2015).

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