Underground Politics

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A01=Jesse Jonkman
Age Group_Uncategorized
Age Group_Uncategorized
Artisanal mechanical
Author_Jesse Jonkman
automatic-update
Bottom-up state-making
Category1=Non-Fiction
Category=JHMC
Category=JP
Choco
Chocoano miners
COP=United States
Criminal economy
Delivery_Pre-order
ecological devastation
environmental exploitation
eq_bestseller
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_society-politics
Ethnographic fieldwork
extractivism
gold
Gold frontier
Gold rush
Language_English
Legal illegal
Local ecosystems
mining
PA=Not yet available
political ecology
Price_€20 to €50
PS=Forthcoming
resource extraction
softlaunch
State power
state-making
Wildcat miners

Product details

  • ISBN 9781512824575
  • Dimensions: 152 x 229mm
  • Publication Date: 12 Nov 2024
  • Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
  • Publication City/Country: US
  • Product Form: Paperback
  • Language: English
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How Colombian mining communities navigate state power in a context of criminalization and political neglect

In the Chocó rainforests of Colombia, local and settler miners turn to gold as a means to get by and get ahead on the margins of capitalism. They eke out livelihoods while worrying about the declining richness of subsoils, their heightened persecution by state troops, the stigmatizing language of politicians, and the extortion of paramilitaries and guerrillas. Underground Politics follows the everyday sociopolitical life of this supposedly lawless gold frontier, revealing how gold-mining communities in Chocó navigate state power in a context of criminalization and political neglect.
Drawing on ethnographic encounters and conversations in mining regions, Jesse Jonkman traces how miners and their surrounding communities reappropriate the state's legal and bureaucratic tools for their own ends. Far from being outside of state governance, or only on the receiving end of it, mining stakeholders involve legal categories and representatives of the state in their daily organizational practices, rendering mundane and lawful a livelihood that official discourses deem destructive and illegal. In so doing, they bring about another kind of state presence in their gold frontier, through what Jonkman calls "underground politics"—the process by which those ostensibly working outside of state structures are nonetheless active participants in bottom-up state-making.
In Chocó, gold gives rise to social and ecological violence. Yet, Jonkman shows, it also ties into cultural ideals of autonomy, stories of identity and prosperity, and local political formations that simultaneously erode and confirm the authority of the state. Underground Politics unearths contentious forms of extractive organization that, while contradicting the formal regulatory framework, are nevertheless constitutive of state power.

Jesse Jonkman is an anthropologist and Assistant Professor of International Development Studies at Utrecht University.

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