Women's Movement and Women's Employment in Nineteenth Century Britain

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A01=Ellen Jordan
angel
Art
Author_Ellen Jordan
Benefits
bessie
Business
Category=GTM
Category=JBSF1
Category=NHD
Category=NHTB
Charity
Children
Clerks
Contagious Diseases Acts
Doctor
domestic ideology critique
Education
Educational Associations
Emily Faithfull
Employment
english
English Woman's Journal
English Woman’s Journal
Entrepreneurial Ideal
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eq_history
eq_isMigrated=1
eq_isMigrated=2
eq_nobargain
eq_non-fiction
eq_society-politics
Evangelical
Factories
Farmers
Female Clerks
female professionalisation
Frances Buss
Frances Power Cobbe
gendered labour history
Government
heterodoxy
Hospitals
house
House Myth
Income
Intense Religious Sects
Jessie Boucherett
journal
Labourers
Lady Superintendent
Langham Place
Langham Place Circle
Law
Leisure
Literacy
Marriage
Married Woman
Mary Wollstonecraft
Medicine
middle class women work
Middle Class Women's Work
Middle Class Women’s Work
Monica Baly
nineteenth century gender roles
North London Collegiate School
Nursing
parkes
Periodicals
Poor
Professions
Prostitution
Publishing
rayner
Relationships
religious
Religious Heterodoxy
Respectability
Schools
Servants
Social reform
Social Science Congress
St John's House
St John’s House
Strong Minded Woman
Tutor
Unemployment
University
Victorian social reform
Violated
woman's
women's employment transformation Britain
Young Man
Young Middle Class Women
Youth

Product details

  • ISBN 9780415510509
  • Weight: 530g
  • Dimensions: 156 x 234mm
  • Publication Date: 14 Feb 2014
  • Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd
  • Publication City/Country: GB
  • Product Form: Paperback
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In the first half of the nineteenth century the main employments open to young women in Britain were in teaching, dressmaking, textile manufacture and domestic service. After 1850, however, young women began to enter previously all-male areas like medicine, pharmacy, librarianship, the civil service, clerical work and hairdressing, or areas previously restricted to older women like nursing, retail work and primary school teaching. This book examines the reasons for this change. The author argues that the way femininity was defined in the first half of the century blinded employers in the new industries to the suitability of young female labour. This definition of femininity was, however, contested by certain women who argued that it not only denied women the full use of their talents but placed many of them in situations of economic insecurity. This was a particular concern of the Womens Movement in its early decades and their first response was a redefinition of feminity and the promotion of academic education for girls. The author demonstrates that as a result of these efforts, employers in the areas targeted began to see the advantages of employing young women, and young women were persuaded that working outside the home would not endanger their femininity.

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